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SeagrassNet - Global Monitoring Program
Resource ID
5f468f00-9320-11ed-bf1e-0242ac140006
Title
SeagrassNet - Global Monitoring Program
Date
Jan. 13, 2023, 8:57 a.m., Publication
Abstract
SeagrassNet: Assessing a Critical Coastal Resource Worldwide SeagrassNet is an expanding, global ecological monitoring program that investigates and documents the status of seagrass resources and the threats to this important and imperilled marine ecosystem. The program started in 2001 in the Western Pacific and now includes 122 sites in 33 countries with a global monitoring protocol and web-based data reporting system. Our ultimate aim is to preserve the valuable seagrass ecosystem by increasing scientific knowledge and public awareness of this threatened coastal resource. SeagrassNet teams composed of scientists and managers from participating countries conduct synchronous quarterly sampling of selected plant and environmental parameters to determine seagrass habitat status and trends. A lack of information exists on the status and health of seagrasses worldwide, particularly in less economically developed regions. SeagrassNet’s efforts to monitor known seagrass areas and to reconnoiter uncharted seagrasses are important first steps in understanding and sustaining the seagrass resource. From Brazil to the U.S. to east Africa and many Western Pacific island nations, SeagrassNet is collecting information with the goal of elevating awareness of seagrasses and providing a “global report card” on the health of seagrass coastal habitat. Seagrasses are underwater flowering plants that often occur in vast meadows and provide nurseries, shelter, and food for a variety of commercially, recreationally, and ecologically important species (e.g., fish, sea turtles, dugong, manatee, seahorses, crustaceans). Additionally, seagrasses filter estuarine and coastal waters of nutrients, contaminants, and sediments and are closely linked to other community types: in the tropics to coral reefs and mangrove forests, and in temperate waters to salt marshes, kelp forests, and oyster reefs. Existing at the interface of the land margin and the world’s oceans, seagrasses are threatened by numerous anthropogenic impacts as well as global climate change.
Edition
--
Responsible
fred.short@unh.edu
Point of Contact
Short
fred.short@unh.edu
Purpose
--
Maintenance Frequency
quarterly
Type
not filled
Restrictions
None
None
License
Not Specified
Language
eng
Temporal Extent
Start
Jan. 1, 2001, midnight
End
--
Supplemental Information
No information provided
Data Quality
--
Extent
  • x0: -124.15
  • x1: 178.47
  • y0: -26.02
  • y1: 55.5
Spatial Reference System Identifier
EPSG:4326
Keywords
no keywords
Category
None
Regions
Global